Showing posts with label homemade cheese. Show all posts
Showing posts with label homemade cheese. Show all posts

30 things in 30 days for 30 years - DAY 19

Day 19 of the 30/30/30 challenge - take a new class.

I looked at a lot of different classes, mostly cooking classes. I looked at local classes at the community center, classes at Sur La Table since I have a gift certificate from everyone at CoolerEmail (my work) as a housewarming present, but then I looked at Mount Hood Community College and came across something I could not pass up.

On day 10 I made home made cheese with the help of youtube and it turned out pretty good, the entire process was fun and one I knew I wanted to do again. The class offered at MHCC was yogurt and yogurt cheese making! Why not take a new class on something I already know I like and hone in on the beginner skills I, with the help of David Hughes and his spirit bead necklace, currently have.

The only downside to the class that I didn't know about until after I registered was that it was not at MCHH, which is only 15 minutes from my house, it was at David Douglas HS which is more like 30 minutes away from me. But it was worth it. My back was feeling better and I was pretty excited. I arrived early and Claudia of Urban Cheesecraft was there to great me. As more students arrived we chatted and got to know one another. In told there were five of us attending the class in hopes of learning the secret art of yogurt and cheese making. With Claudia as our cheese guru I was ready!

Claudia put out an array of cheeses she had made earlier, we sat around a table tasting and discussing them and getting to know one another. The class took part in a few stages, because the entire process takes more than 2 days from start to finish (from milk to cheese) she had brought the beginning of each stage for us to work with.

Stage one - making milk into yogurt.

We were working within the home economics classroom at the high school, a nice little setup with 4 or 5 little kitchens complete with ranges and sinks. The first stage consisted of bringing the milk slowly to 180 degrees, being sure to stir occasionally to ensure it does not stick. Once 180 degrees is reached let the milk cool to 116 degrees, to speed the process place the pan of milk in a sink filled with cold water. Next add the stater and mix well. The starter is simply already made yogurt. It can be store bought yogurt or yogurt from an earlier batch you made. For every court of milk add 2 tablespoons - less will make your yogurt not setup as thick while more will not really make a difference. To make your yogurt thicker you can also add 1/4 cup of non-fat powdered milk or 1 tablespoon pectin or gelatin.

This is where we stopped stage one, because the final step in making yogurt is to keep the milk mixture at 116 degrees for at least 6 hours. Claudia suggested putting the mix in a cooler along with 2 jars filled with boiling water, be sure to have the lids on but not screwed too tight or they run the risk of explosion. We packed up our milk mix and when I got home I put it in a cooler with jars of boiled water and in the morning I had yogurt! MAGIC!!!

The second stage we did was turning yogurt into cheese.

Claudia brought yogurt she had already made so we could magically move forward from the milk stage. There are two types of cheese that can be made from the yogurt; cream cheese or labneh which is basically a tangy salty version of the the cream cheese that can be eaten in two forms, but we'll get to that in a minute. To make cheese from the yogurt you have to drain it, super simple - put cheesecloth in a bowl or strainer and scoop in the yogurt. Bing up the corners of the cheesecloth until all the sides are bunched together and tie. Hang the "bag" to drain out all the whey at room temperature for 8-24 hours or until it is the texture you want.

Side note - the why from yogurt can be used for all sorts of things, its basically the same as buttermilk so use it for your pancakes or biscuits. Its also good for soup stocks.

The third stage is adding any additional ingredients (optional) or making your cream cheese into labneh.

Here is where the difference between cream cheese and labneh comes in - if you want labneh, the super tangy a bit salty type cheese before tying up your cheesecloth add a heaping teaspoon of flake salt per cup of yogurt, stir it up to mix and then proceed with hanging. Drain for a minimum of 18 hours at 72 degrees. Once drained you can serve up this savory cheese as a spread or you can take spoonfuls and roll them out on a paper towel to get a nice round ball, then leave them out the counter for another 24 hours, being sure to rotate them so that a rind developed around the outside. Store these little cheese balls of goodness in a jar with your favorite olive oil, add some herbs for added yumminess and store in your fridge for up to a few months!!! Traditionally these balls are stored at room temp but because we are all beginners here lets store them in the fridge just to be on the safe side. If left as a spread add your favorite herbs, a nice blend of turkish herbs is really the best but anything savory would meld well with the tang of the cheese.

If you don't like salty or tangy simply keep it as is after draining for a nice rich cream cheese or add some sweetness to it with honey or maple syrup, this was my favorite and I could have eaten an entire vat of it alone but put it on top of some graham crackers and topped with fresh berries and I might be willing to stab someone for it!! Sweetened would also make an incredible cheese cake or combine it with some fat free vanilla pudding mix and cinnamon and you have yourself a world class fruit dip!!!

Milk tips brought to you by Claudia of Urban Cheesecraft -
For tested milk brands, visit our Milk page on www.urbancheesecraft.com - find tips, recipies and more! - Find Summer Hill brand pasteurized milk at Trader Joe's & Meyerberg ultra pasteurized milk at Fred Meyer, New Season's, and Whole Foods Markets. - A very local source of fresh goats milk is in NE Cully, call Ed & Nancy at 503-287-7773. - If you must, you can actually use ultra-pasteurized goat milk or even lactose-free milk for these cheeses. This is because we're working with direct acidification. - For local fresh cow milk contact Elice Turnbull at E-milk@comcast.net. This is a weekly pick-up club.

I really enjoyed this class and a special thanks to Claudia and Urban Cheesecraft I look forward to taking more cheese making classes in the future.


The class gets started



Heating up the milk to make my yogurt


Spooning the yogurt into cheesecloth to be drained and make cheese


Claudia of Urban Cheesecraft demonstrating a good way to hang the "bag".


Rolling out the labneh balls - the cups contain the done cream cheese.


My big fat delicious cheese balls!


The take home goody bag!


When I got home I put my yogurt into a pot and placed it with jars of boiling water in a cooler


The next day, my finished yogurt. I also finished draining the yogurt and put my labneh in herb infused olive oil but I forgot to take pictures.


CLICK HERE TO GO TO DAY 20

30 things in 30 days for 30 years - DAY 10

Day 10 of the 30/30/30 challenge - making cheese

No, not cutting the cheese! Making it from scratch! But how?! How is cheese made? I had been to the Tillamook Cheese Factory tour years ago and knew that the process was complex. Would I be able to make cheese at home with no knowledge of cheese other than the simple fact that I love it and its delicious? The answer is YES!

I know that I have been making a lot of things during the course of this adventure, but I am really enjoying making the things that seem like no one is making themselves. We spend hundreds of dollars, dollars we work hard for day in and day out on things we can easily make at home with items we already have in the pantry and fridge but just don't know how. A big block of cheese is now around $10! TEN DOLLARS! I don't know what minimum wage is these days but when I was a kid working my first job at Postal Annex (a job I loved!) that was 2+ hours of hard work just for one brick of today's cheese!! That is CRAZY!! While writing this I thought, hum.. I wonder how much American's spend on cheese because I bet its a ton, so I googled it - The average consumer eats 31.4lbs of cheese each year.

At Safeway.com 16oz (1lbs) of Tillamook Cheddar cheese costs $4.99. So the average consumer is spending around $150 a year on cheese alone!!! That doesn't include fancy cheese or if you have more than average cheese eating habit. And remember, that is per person, so if you have more than one adult and cheese crazy kids your spending even more. In my house we are spending at least $300 a year between Doc and I (on the average scale) but that doesn't include our cheese eating monster Ana and our love for fancy cheese. I would guess we spend probably $500-600 a year on just cheese. Let me say that again $500-600 a year on JUST CHEESE!

After last week's blog on butter I don't know if I will ever buy butter again. The cost of buying heavy whipping cream is half the cost of ready made butter and has a fraction of the preservatives. I think today I am going to make some honey butter and buttermilk biscuits just for fun - because I know how thanks to this adventure! And so do you, so what are you waiting for?!?

Okay okay, back to cheese. I am sure you can guess by now where I went to learn the art of cheese making - youtube of course! I watched a number of youtube videos, each one a little different than the other. I really wanted to make a good cheese but most called for Rennet which I could not find at my local grocery store so I went with a rennet free cheese. Farmer's cheese, specifically Paneer cheese.

Paneer cheese is a farmers cheese commonly found in India. The best part about Paneer is that is it rennet free which I found later while researching for my blog makes it completely lacto-vegetarian friendly along with a great source of protein.

So I decided to go with a video created by David Hughes, while not the typical instructional guide I gravitate toward I found his video to the be most informative and detailed, showing the process from start to finish. Like butter, I found the entire process much easier than I expected. Only, its a lot longer of a process.

The ingredients -
1/2 gallon (8 cups) of whole milk - I used organic
1/4 lemon juice
Variation options:
dash of salt/pepper
Garlic
Strawberry preserves
the options are endless.

The tools -
a large boiling pot
cheese cloth
cooking string or any type of yarn will work
a large bowl or another pot
flat bottomed wooden spoon

To get started add your milk to the large boiling pot, bring to a slow rolling boil over medium heat stirring constantly. This process takes about 20-30 minutes, so make sure you have time to devote solely to this process and wont be distracted. Stir... .stir... stir... right when it feel like you have been stirring forever and your arm is about to fall off, stir some more. Slowly it will come to a boil and you can reduce then heat as needed so the milk does not boil over - which basically means it doesn't get super frothy and/or burn. Once the milk has come to a rolling boil - if you stir the whole time and heat it slowly it wont boil over, instead it will just boil like water. Add the lemon juice and stir. the curds and whey will start to separate. Lower the heat a little and continue to stir for a minute or two. Then remove from heat completely and let stand for 10-15 minutes.

Finally a break! At this point I got out the cheese cloth and place it inside another pot so it hung over the sides and I could strain the whey from the curds. I also took this time to shake out my arm, have a sip of wine, and relax for a minute after all that continual stirring.

The next few steps are pretty easy and go by fast. Simply pour everything into the cheese cloth covered pot and slowly pull up the cheese cloth joining the edges together and tying them with a sting, leave a long tale so you can hang it somewhere in your kitchen, I just used my cupboards to hang it from. Hang and let the remaining whey drip out - the longer you let it drip the most condensed the cheese will be, if you want cottage cheese don't let it drip for long and its ready to eat. I wanted a brick type consistency so I let it hang for about 30 minutes then squeezed out as much excess as I could. After this I put the cheese cloth wrapped curds on a cutting board and topped it with a large pot filled with water and let it sit for about 3 hours. After that the cheese was cool and could be cut and eaten with crackers!

The end result was not tillamook cheddar but it was good, it had a very cottage cheese taste to it and i added salt and pepper to give it a little extra pow before pressing. I really liked it though, with crackers or veggies it made a great snack over the next few days.

Store in an air tight container.

I might make cheese for parties as an appetizer option but it looks like I will continue to spend ridiculous amounts of money on factory made cheese.




The goods -


stir over medium heat


and stir and stir and stir


Add lemon juice and watch warm milk turn to curds and whey


A little longer on the heat - this is a "rolling boil"


get ready to strain


ready to be eaten as cottage cheese


Or hang it up to strain for a drier cheese


Squish it into a brick


DONE


and tasty!


CLICK HERE TO GO TO DAY 11